query-d6444f22428fa250f706bdaab017747f
(19) Graph of Dream of the Red Chamber network: Jia Baoyu's relatives and their family namesNo.19 (2019.11.09T0017 created)
Use at
- https://query.wikidata.org/sparql
PREFIX wikibase: <http://wikiba.se/ontology#>
PREFIX wdt: <http://www.wikidata.org/prop/direct/>
PREFIX wd: <http://www.wikidata.org/entity/>
PREFIX bd: <http://www.bigdata.com/rdf#>
# for comparison, add family name to nuclear family member and relative (all relatives)
#defaultView:Graph
SELECT ?x ?xLabel ?birthdate ?image ?y ?yLabel ?edgeLabel
WHERE {
# define ?x as Jia Baoyu (Q8428650)'s any father (P22) or mother (P25) or child (P40) or sibling (P3373) or spouse (P26)
# or relative (P1038) or family name (P734)'s father or mother or child or sibling or spouse or relative or family name's...
### Note: P734 (family name) is a dead end and can go nowhere. If family name is removed from ?x and just included in ?y, we can still get all the relatives and their family names.
### However, family name will have no image in graph if it is not included in ?x.
### This problem cannot be solved by replacing "?x" in "OPTIONAL {?x wdt:P18 ?image}" with "?y", which will result in more errors.
### This image issue seems fixed by adding a new line "OPTIONAL {?y wdt:P18 ?image2}". But I don't know if there is any potential error, and it is at least not simpler than just including family name in ?x.
wd:Q8428650 (wdt:P22|wdt:P25|wdt:P40|wdt:P3373|wdt:P26|wdt:P1038|wdt:P734)* ?x
# optional: define ?x's father (P22) or mother (P25) or child (P40) or sibling (P3373) or spouse (P26) or relative (P1038)
# or family name (P734) as ?y
OPTIONAL {?x (wdt:P22|wdt:P25|wdt:P40|wdt:P3373|wdt:P26|wdt:P1038|wdt:P734) ?y
# To avoid showing any other relation
# define ?relation as only father (P22) or mother (P25) or child (P40) or sibling (P3373) or spouse (P26) or relative (P1038)
# or family name (P734)
VALUES ?relation {wdt:P22 wdt:P25 wdt:P40 wdt:P3373 wdt:P26 wdt:P1038 wdt:P734}
# ?relation is from ?x to ?y
?x ?relation ?y.
# show ?relation on graph edges
?edge wikibase:directClaim ?relation;
a wikibase:Property}
# optional: show ?x's birthdate (P569), which only appears in table, not graph
OPTIONAL {?x wdt:P569 ?birthdate}
# optional: show ?x's image (P18), which appears directly in graph, and as link in table
OPTIONAL {?x wdt:P18 ?image}
# show label in simplified Chinese (zh-hans) as default, and English when no default label exists
SERVICE wikibase:label { bd:serviceParam wikibase:language "zh-hans,en". }
}
Query found at
graph TD
classDef projected fill:lightgreen;
classDef literal fill:orange;
classDef iri fill:yellow;
v5("?birthdate"):::projected
v4("?edge")
v6("?image"):::projected
v3("?relation")
v1("?x"):::projected
v2("?y"):::projected
c11(["wikibase:Property"]):::iri
c17(["zh-hans,en"]):::literal
c1(["wd:Q8428650"]):::iri
c15(["bd:serviceParam"]):::iri
subgraph union0[" Union "]
subgraph union0l[" "]
style union0l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union1[" Union "]
subgraph union1l[" "]
style union1l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union2[" Union "]
subgraph union2l[" "]
style union2l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union3[" Union "]
subgraph union3l[" "]
style union3l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union4[" Union "]
subgraph union4l[" "]
style union4l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union5[" Union "]
subgraph union5l[" "]
style union5l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
c1 --"wdt:P734"--> v1
end
subgraph union5r[" "]
style union5r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
c1 --"wdt:P1038"--> v1
end
union5r <== or ==> union5l
end
end
subgraph union4r[" "]
style union4r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
c1 --"wdt:P26"--> v1
end
union4r <== or ==> union4l
end
end
subgraph union3r[" "]
style union3r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
c1 --"wdt:P3373"--> v1
end
union3r <== or ==> union3l
end
end
subgraph union2r[" "]
style union2r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
c1 --"wdt:P40"--> v1
end
union2r <== or ==> union2l
end
end
subgraph union1r[" "]
style union1r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
c1 --"wdt:P25"--> v1
end
union1r <== or ==> union1l
end
end
subgraph union0r[" "]
style union0r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
c1 --"wdt:P22"--> v1
end
union0r <== or ==> union0l
end
subgraph optional0["(optional)"]
style optional0 fill:#bbf,stroke-dasharray: 5 5;
subgraph union6[" Union "]
subgraph union6l[" "]
style union6l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union7[" Union "]
subgraph union7l[" "]
style union7l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union8[" Union "]
subgraph union8l[" "]
style union8l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union9[" Union "]
subgraph union9l[" "]
style union9l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union10[" Union "]
subgraph union10l[" "]
style union10l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
subgraph union11[" Union "]
subgraph union11l[" "]
style union11l fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
v1 -."wdt:P734".-> v2
end
subgraph union11r[" "]
style union11r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
v1 --"wdt:P1038"--> v2
end
union11r <== or ==> union11l
end
end
subgraph union10r[" "]
style union10r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
v1 --"wdt:P26"--> v2
end
union10r <== or ==> union10l
end
end
subgraph union9r[" "]
style union9r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
v1 --"wdt:P3373"--> v2
end
union9r <== or ==> union9l
end
end
subgraph union8r[" "]
style union8r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
v1 --"wdt:P40"--> v2
end
union8r <== or ==> union8l
end
end
subgraph union7r[" "]
style union7r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
v1 --"wdt:P25"--> v2
end
union7r <== or ==> union7l
end
end
subgraph union6r[" "]
style union6r fill:#abf,stroke-dasharray: 3 3;
v1 --"wdt:P22"--> v2
end
union6r <== or ==> union6l
end
bind0[/VALUES ?relation/]
bind0-->v3
bind00(["wdt:P22"])
bind00 --> bind0
bind01(["wdt:P25"])
bind01 --> bind0
bind02(["wdt:P40"])
bind02 --> bind0
bind03(["wdt:P3373"])
bind03 --> bind0
bind04(["wdt:P26"])
bind04 --> bind0
bind05(["wdt:P1038"])
bind05 --> bind0
bind06(["wdt:P734"])
bind06 --> bind0
v1 -->v3--> v2
v4 --"wikibase:directClaim"--> v3
v4 --"a"--> c11
end
subgraph optional1["(optional)"]
style optional1 fill:#bbf,stroke-dasharray: 5 5;
v1 -."wdt:P569".-> v5
end
subgraph optional2["(optional)"]
style optional2 fill:#bbf,stroke-dasharray: 5 5;
v1 -."wdt:P18".-> v6
end
subgraph s1["http://wikiba.se/ontology#label"]
style s1 stroke-width:4px;
c15 --"wikibase:language"--> c17
end